The Science Behind Butcher's Broom: How This Dietary Supplement Can Transform Your Health

The Science Behind Butcher's Broom: How This Dietary Supplement Can Transform Your Health
by Caspian Sheridan May, 19 2023

Discovering the Power of Butcher's Broom

I must admit, I had never heard of butcher's broom before I started researching for this article. But now, I am truly amazed by the potential health benefits this dietary supplement can offer. Butcher's broom, or Ruscus aculeatus, is a plant native to the Mediterranean region, and its roots have been used in traditional medicine for centuries. In this section, we'll take a closer look at the plant itself and the science behind its health benefits.


Butcher's broom is a low-growing, evergreen shrub with spiky leaves and small, greenish-white flowers. The roots and rhizomes (underground stems) of the plant are the parts used for medicinal purposes. They contain various bioactive compounds, including steroidal saponins, flavonoids, and coumarins, which are believed to be responsible for the plant's therapeutic effects. Research has shown that these compounds have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and vasoconstrictive properties, which can contribute to a wide range of health benefits.

Improving Circulation and Combating Varicose Veins

One of the most well-known uses of butcher's broom is for improving circulation and treating conditions like varicose veins, hemorrhoids, and chronic venous insufficiency. These conditions are caused by weakened or damaged blood vessels, which can lead to poor circulation, swelling, and pain. The vasoconstrictive properties of butcher's broom help to tighten and strengthen blood vessels, reducing the symptoms associated with these conditions.


Several studies have been conducted on the effects of butcher's broom on circulation and venous conditions. A review of the literature published in the journal Phytomedicine found that butcher's broom extract has a significant effect on reducing leg swelling and improving venous tone in people with chronic venous insufficiency. Another study published in the Journal of Vascular Surgery found that a combination of butcher's broom, vitamin C, and hesperidin (a flavonoid found in citrus fruits) was effective in reducing the symptoms of varicose veins in pregnant women.

Reducing Inflammation and Promoting Joint Health

Butcher's broom is also believed to have anti-inflammatory properties, making it a potentially useful supplement for those suffering from joint pain and inflammation. Inflammation is a key factor in conditions like arthritis, and reducing inflammation can help to alleviate pain and improve overall joint health. The steroidal saponins found in butcher's broom have been shown to inhibit the production of inflammatory chemicals in the body, helping to reduce inflammation and promote joint health.


While more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of butcher's broom for joint health, there have been some promising studies. A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that butcher's broom extract significantly reduced inflammation and pain in rats with arthritis. This suggests that butcher's broom could potentially be a useful supplement for those suffering from joint pain and inflammation.

Supporting Lymphatic Drainage and Reducing Swelling

The lymphatic system plays a critical role in maintaining our overall health, as it helps to remove toxins and waste from our bodies. However, when the lymphatic system becomes sluggish or blocked, it can lead to a buildup of fluid and swelling, a condition known as lymphedema. Butcher's broom has been used traditionally to support lymphatic drainage and reduce swelling, and modern research is beginning to support these claims.


A study published in the journal Lymphology found that a combination of butcher's broom extract, vitamin C, and hesperidin was effective in reducing swelling and improving lymphatic drainage in patients with lymphedema. While more research is needed to confirm these findings, this study suggests that butcher's broom could potentially be a helpful supplement for those suffering from lymphatic issues.

Fighting Infections and Boosting Immunity

Last but not least, butcher's broom is believed to have antimicrobial properties, which can help to fight infections and support a healthy immune system. The plant has been traditionally used to treat urinary tract infections, and modern research suggests that it may have some validity in this use. A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that butcher's broom extract had significant antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacteria, including Escherichia coli, which is a common cause of urinary tract infections.


In addition to its antimicrobial properties, butcher's broom may also have a positive effect on the immune system itself. A study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food found that butcher's broom extract stimulated the production of immune cells in mice, suggesting that it could potentially help to boost immunity and protect against illness. While more research is needed to confirm these findings, it is clear that butcher's broom has the potential to be a valuable addition to our dietary supplement arsenal.